Shoulder pain physiotherapy

Shoulder pain can result from rotator cuff injuries, impingement, bursitis, or instability. Our physiotherapists use a combination of manual therapy and targeted exercises to restore pain-free shoulder function.

The shoulder is the most mobile joint in the body, which also makes it susceptible to injury. Pain can arise from the rotator cuff muscles and tendons, the bursa, the joint capsule, the labrum, or referred from the neck.

Effective shoulder rehabilitation requires accurate identification of the pain source. Our physiotherapists perform detailed assessments of shoulder mechanics, strength, and movement quality to develop a targeted treatment plan.

Common conditions

Rotator cuff tears or tendinopathy
Shoulder impingement syndrome
Subacromial bursitis
Shoulder instability or dislocation
Post-surgical rehabilitation (arthroscopy, repair)
Calcific tendinitis

How we help

Rotator cuff strengthening programs
Scapular stabilization and repositioning exercises
Manual therapy and joint mobilization
Movement retraining for overhead activities
Gradual return to work and sport
Pain management strategies

Recovery timeline

Rotator cuff tendinopathy typically improves within 6 to 12 weeks of physiotherapy. Post-surgical shoulder rehabilitation takes 3 to 6 months depending on the procedure. Shoulder impingement often responds within 4 to 8 weeks. Consistency with exercises is the most important factor in recovery.

When to see a physiotherapist

See a physiotherapist if shoulder pain limits your ability to reach, lift, or sleep comfortably. If your shoulder feels unstable or has dislocated, or if pain developed after a fall or impact, get assessed promptly. Sudden onset of severe shoulder pain with inability to lift your arm warrants urgent evaluation.

Frequently asked questions

What is the most common cause of shoulder pain?
Rotator cuff tendinopathy (irritation or degeneration of the rotator cuff tendons) is the most common cause of shoulder pain in adults. It often develops gradually from repetitive overhead movements, poor posture, or age-related changes. Physiotherapy is highly effective for this condition.
Can a torn rotator cuff heal without surgery?
Many partial rotator cuff tears can be successfully managed with physiotherapy. Research shows that physiotherapy produces similar outcomes to surgery for many partial tears and some small full-thickness tears. Your physiotherapist and doctor can help determine the best approach for your specific situation.
How can I tell if my shoulder pain is serious?
Warning signs include inability to lift your arm at all, significant weakness, pain after a fall or trauma, shoulder that feels like it might "pop out," or pain accompanied by fever or redness. These warrant prompt medical evaluation. Gradual onset of shoulder pain with movement limitations is usually treatable with physiotherapy.
Dr. Rajendra

Reviewed by Dr. V. B. Rajendra Prasad, MPT (Orthopaedics)
Physical Therapist licensed in the United States. About Dr. Rajendra

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